{"id":76065,"date":"2024-11-12T08:53:00","date_gmt":"2024-11-12T01:53:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/neu.edu.vn\/components-of-economic-and-technical-norms-in-education-and-training\/"},"modified":"2024-11-12T08:53:00","modified_gmt":"2024-11-12T01:53:00","slug":"components-of-economic-and-technical-norms-in-education-and-training","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/neu.edu.vn\/en\/components-of-economic-and-technical-norms-in-education-and-training\/","title":{"rendered":"Components of Economic and Technical Norms in Education and Training"},"content":{"rendered":"

Components of Economic and Technical Norms in Education and Training<\/strong><\/p>\n

On October 31, 2024, the Minister of Education and Training issued Circular 14\/2024\/TT-BGD\u0110T<\/a>, providing guidance on the procedures for developing, appraising, and issuing economic and technical norms and on methods for pricing education and training services.<\/p>\n

Under the regulations, one or more of the methods specified in Article 6 of Circular 14\/2024\/TT-BGD\u0110T<\/a> are applied to develop the following component norms:<\/p>\n

– Labor norms (hours)<\/p>\n

Labor norm = Direct labor norm (theoretical instruction; practical instruction; supervision of essays, dissertations, theses, etc.) + Indirect labor norm (management; support services, etc.).<\/p>\n

The direct labor norm is the time spent on theoretical instruction; practical instruction; supervision of essays, dissertations, theses, etc.<\/p>\n

The indirect labor norm is calculated as a percentage (%) of direct labor.<\/p>\n

– Equipment norms<\/p>\n

+ Identify equipment types;<\/p>\n

+ Identify the basic technical specifications of the equipment;<\/p>\n

+ Determine the usage time for each equipment type;<\/p>\n

+ Compile the equipment norms.<\/p>\n

Equipment used for management and support services performed by indirect labor at educational institutions is not included in equipment norms.<\/p>\n

– Material norms<\/p>\n

+ Identify material types;<\/p>\n

+ Determine the quantity\/volume for each material type based on equipment types and machine operating time under load (material consumption);<\/p>\n

+ Determine the material recovery rate (%): Calculate the recovery rate (%) based on the characteristics and properties of the materials;<\/p>\n

+ Identify the basic technical requirements for materials: Describe the technical specifications of each material type appropriate for training.<\/p>\n

– Facility norms<\/p>\n

+ Usage norm for theoretical instruction areas per learner:<\/p>\n

Dlt = Slt x Tlt<\/strong><\/p>\n

Where<\/em>:<\/p>\n

Dlt<\/strong>: Usage norm for theoretical instruction areas per learner during training (unit: m2 x hours\/learner);<\/p>\n

Slt<\/strong>: Average area used per learner in theoretical instruction areas during training (unit: m\u00b2\/learner);<\/p>\n

Tlt<\/strong>: Total time spent using theoretical instruction areas per learner during training (unit: hours).<\/p>\n

+ Usage norm for each practice, practicum, and laboratory area per learner during training:<\/p>\n

Dth = Sth x Tth<\/strong><\/p>\n

Where<\/em>:<\/p>\n

Dth<\/strong>: Usage norm for each practice, practicum, and laboratory area per learner during training (m2 x hours\/learner);<\/p>\n

Sth<\/strong>: Average area used in each practice, practicum, and laboratory area per learner during training (m\u00b2\/learner);<\/p>\n

Tth<\/strong>: Total time spent using each practice, practicum, and laboratory area per learner during training (hours).<\/p>\n

+ Norms for other functional areas and technical infrastructure within the institution are calculated as a percentage (%) of the combined norms for theoretical instruction areas and practice, practicum, and laboratory areas.<\/p>\n

Circular 14\/2024\/TT-BGD\u0110T<\/a> takes effect on December 16, 2024.<\/p>\n

This is an automated translation. If you notice any errors, please contact the Department of Communications, National Economics University at phongtruyenthong@neu.edu.vn<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Components of Economic and Technical Norms in Education and Training On October 31, 2024, the Minister of Education and Training issued Circular 14\/2024\/TT-BGD\u0110T, providing guidance on the procedures for developing, appraising, and issuing economic and technical norms and on methods for pricing education and training services. Under the regulations, one or more of the methods specified in Article 6 of Circular 14\/2024\/TT-BGD\u0110T are applied to develop the following component norms: – Labor norms (hours) Labor norm = Direct labor norm (theoretical instruction; practical instruction; supervision of essays, dissertations, theses, etc.) + Indirect labor norm (management; support services, etc.). The direct labor norm is the time spent on theoretical instruction; practical instruction; supervision of essays, dissertations, theses, etc. The indirect labor norm is calculated as a percentage (%) of direct labor. – Equipment norms + Identify equipment types; + Identify the basic technical specifications of the equipment; + Determine the usage time for each equipment type; + Compile the equipment norms. Equipment used for management and support services performed by indirect labor at educational institutions is not included in equipment norms. – Material norms + Identify material types; + Determine the quantity\/volume for each material type based on equipment types and machine operating time under load (material consumption); + Determine the material recovery rate (%): Calculate the recovery rate (%) based on the characteristics and properties of the materials; + Identify the basic technical requirements for materials: Describe the technical specifications of each material type appropriate for training. – Facility norms + Usage norm for theoretical instruction areas per learner: Dlt = Slt x Tlt Where: Dlt: Usage norm for theoretical instruction areas per learner during training (unit: m2 x hours\/learner); Slt: Average area used per learner in theoretical instruction areas during training (unit: m\u00b2\/learner); Tlt: Total time spent using theoretical instruction areas per learner during training (unit: hours). + Usage norm for each practice, practicum, and laboratory area per learner during training: Dth = Sth x Tth Where: Dth: Usage norm for each practice, practicum, and laboratory area per learner during training (m2 x hours\/learner); Sth: Average area used in each practice, practicum, and laboratory area per learner during training (m\u00b2\/learner); Tth: Total time spent using each practice, practicum, and laboratory area per learner during training (hours). + Norms for other functional areas and technical infrastructure within the institution are calculated as a percentage (%) of the combined norms for theoretical instruction areas and practice, practicum, and laboratory areas. Circular 14\/2024\/TT-BGD\u0110T takes effect on December 16, 2024. This is an automated translation. If you notice any errors, please contact the Department of Communications, National Economics University at phongtruyenthong@neu.edu.vn.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[548],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-76065","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-new-document-new-policy","post-no-thumbnail"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/neu.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76065","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/neu.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/neu.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neu.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neu.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=76065"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/neu.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76065\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/neu.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=76065"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neu.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=76065"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neu.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=76065"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}